Serpentine Leaf Miner

Bitter gourd

Name: Serpentine Leaf Miner

Scientific Name: Liriomyza trifolii

Crop: Bitter gourd

Description:

  • Leaf miners are most active during the late spring and summer seasons.

Damage Symptoms:

  • The pest feeds on the palisade mesophyll tissue between the leaf's two epidermises.
  • Infested leaves become transparent and papery in the mined areas.
  • Photosynthesis is reduced in the affected leaves.

Preventive Measures:

  • Remove and destroy severely infested leaves.
  • Install yellow sticky traps.

Control Measures:

  • Spray Triazophos, Deltamethrin, or Imidacloprid.