Description:

• Shoot and fruit borer infestation mostly occurs during warm and humid conditions.

Damage Symptoms:

• The larvae feed on the inner bark of shoots, causing drooping of tender shoots.

• Holes can be observed on the infested fruits, which are filled with excreta.

• Fruits become deformed and unmarketable.

• Severe infestation can result in significant yield loss.

Preventive Measures:

• Practice crop rotation.

Control Measures:

• Foliar spray with carbaryl (3 g/l), quinalphos (2 ml/l), or profenophos (2 ml/l).